March 2025 CLiF Notes: Court Wins & Conservation Challenges

Conservation Lands Foundation • March 27, 2025

This month brings both victories to celebrate and emerging challenges that demand our continued vigilance and action.

In this issue, we honor Arizona Representative Raúl Grijalva's conservation legacy, share our 2024 Impact Report, celebrate the reinstatement of Interior Department employees, and alert you to new attacks on public lands. We also preview next week's gathering of Friends Grassroots Network advocates in Washington DC, where they'll meet with their members of Congress to speak for the lands and waters we all love and depend on.

Photo: Great Bend of the Gila, AZ | Dawn Kish

We are deeply saddened by the passing of Arizona Representative Raúl Grijalva, a true conservation hero who dedicated his career to protecting public lands like Baaj Nwaavjo I'tah Kukveni – Ancestral Footprints of the Grand Canyon National Monument – and elevating the voices of those who depend on them. Conservation Lands Foundation and our Friends Grassroots Network partners were honored to work alongside Rep. Grijalva for nearly a decade, and we will honor his remarkable legacy by continuing to fight for the landscapes he cherished.


Take Action: Join us in honoring Representative Grijalva's memory by urging your federal elected officials to protect the Great Bend of the Gila.

Dive Into Our 2024 Impact Report

From all of us at the Conservation Lands Foundation, we’d like to thank you for being a vital part of our inspiring community of changemakers that helped us achieve extraordinary conservation milestones last year as part of our Protect What Matters campaign. From landmark national monument designations to transformative conservation policies, you’ll find all of these successes and the powerful partnerships that made them possible in our 2024 Impact Report.

Federal Court Orders Reinstatement of Interior Department Employees

Photo: Bureau of Land Management

This month, a U.S. District Judge ordered the immediate reinstatement of federal workers who were terminated in February, including staff from the Department of the Interior. While the ruling spells good news for public lands, the risk of losing these - and even more - federal employees remains. Earlier this week, the White House asked the Supreme Court to intervene.



The Impact: Despite being reinstated, the immediate termination of thousands of public land employees has had rippling impacts, causing delays in maintenance and restoration projects and the reduction of services. 


Our Take: Our fight to ensure the Bureau of Land Management is properly staffed and funded is far from over. This month’s federal ruling is a powerful example of why our work is conducted at all levels of government, including the courts where many conservation battles are ultimately decided.

Administration Attacks on Public Lands Intensify

Photo: Chuckwalla National Monument, CA | Bob Wick

The Trump administration has intensified actions to privatize BLM lands and prioritize extraction and development over public access.


Monumental Confusion over National Monuments

On March 14, the administration issued a fact sheet disclosing plans to terminate protections for nearly one million acres of public land only to hastily remove the language the next day without explanation.

The Impact: Major news outlets reported that Chuckwalla and Sáttítla Highlands National Monuments in California were on the chopping block. These monuments were designated by President Joe Biden earlier this year following years of advocacy from Tribal Nations, local communities, elected officials, and residents who live closest to these monuments, who strongly supported these protections.

Our Take: It’s a shameful insult to the Indigenous cultural connections, vital wildlife habitats, outdoor access, and local economies these monuments support. We are ready to defend these national monuments should their designations be revoked.

Photo: Oil and gas development on public lands in California | Bureau of Land Management

New Executive Order Replaces Balance with Bulldozers


On March 20, the White House issued an Executive Order accelerating domestic mining and processing of minerals, copper, uranium and possibly coal on public lands, directing agencies to submit a list of priority projects to be fast-tracked within 15 days.


The Impact: This order prioritizes mining over all other public land uses and will likely bypass environmental laws, public scrutiny, the rights and traditions of Indigenous people, and the long-term preservation of lands that are essential wildlife habitats and part of our national legacy.


Our Take: We recognize the need to produce domestic critical minerals, but to do so without any regard for environmental protections or public input is reckless and ignores the financial values that natural landscapes are providing. We will fight for responsible mineral production and against exploitative efforts to plunder our national public lands and compromise the quality of the air we breathe, water we drink, or landscapes and wildlife we cherish.

Interior Department Announces Plans to Industrialize America’s Largest and Most Fragile Intact Public Landscape and Source of Indigenous Food Security

Photo: Polar bear with cub, Western Arctic | Florian Schulz

The Department of the Interior has announced a plan to open 82% of the 23 million-acre National Petroleum Reserve in the Western Arctic to oil and gas development, dramatically expanding industrial access to America's largest remaining piece of intact public land.


The Impact: This action stands to disrupt the Arctic's fragile ecosystem, which is already warming at more than twice the rate of the rest of the planet. 


The plan would industrialize landscapes that are critical to caribou migration, polar bear denning, and bird nesting. Most significantly, it endangers areas like Teshekpuk Lake that have sustained Iñupiat communities for thousands of years, threatening traditional subsistence practices that remain vital to Indigenous cultural identity and food security.


Our Take: With the United States already the world's largest oil and gas producer, this expansion appears motivated more by corporate profit than legitimate energy needs. We remain committed to standing with the communities of the Western Arctic and utilizing all available tools to protect these irreplaceable public lands from short-sighted development.

New Bill Seeks to Dismantle Land Management Plans

Photo: The Red Desert, Wyoming is a landscape that would be affected under Rep. Hurd's new bill | Bob Wick

Representative Jeff Hurd (CO-3) introduced legislation that would force the Bureau of Land Management to reissue nine finalized resource management plans for public lands across Colorado, Montana, Oregon, and Wyoming. 


The Impact: If passed, this bill would override years of collaborative planning processes that established balanced approaches to public lands management shaped by input from local stakeholders and Tribes.


Our Take: This bill is a quick and cheap industry giveaway that undermines extensive public input and thorough environmental assessments. We will continue to push back on this shortsighted proposal that contradicts the wishes of Western voters across political affiliations who consistently express support for protecting public lands.

Community Leaders in Action: Public Land Advocates Head to DC

Photo: Friends Grassroots Network advocates meeting with former BLM Director Tracy Stone-Manning.

As you've read in this month's newsletter, public lands are facing serious threats from all levels of government, reminding us that their protection requires our ongoing advocacy. One of the ways we do this is bringing members of our Friends Grassroots Network from across the West to Washington, DC. Next week, these dedicated individuals will meet with members of Congress, participate in advocacy trainings, and strengthen the personal connections that make our movement powerful. Follow along on Instagram where we’ll be posting daily updates!

Trail Snacks

📻 Our Chief Conservation Officer, Jocelyn Torres, shared insights on current threats to public lands and what we can do to make our voices heard on a recent episode of The Outdoor Minimalist podcast.


⛺ Friends Grassroots Network partner Bears Ears Partnership invites you to become a Visit with Respect Ambassador to ensure visitors to Bears Ears National Monument in Utah visit safely and respectfully. Their next training session is on Saturday, April 26. 



💧 The Mojave Desert Land Trust partnered with local biologists and wildlife organizations to install a new drinker for the desert bighorn sheep that travel between Mojave Trails National Monument and the Mojave National Preserve in California.


Thank you for being part of this vital work,

Chris Hill
Chief Executive Officer

By Conservation Lands Foundation October 30, 2025
Washington, D.C. – The U.S. Senate voted today to approve a Congressional Review Act (CRA) resolution to dismantle the Bureau of Land Management’s Integrated Activity Plan that protects 13.3 million acres of irreplaceable public lands and waters in the Western Arctic (called the National Petroleum Reserve Alaska (NPRA).  This legally-questionable use of the CRA will erase years of public engagement and scientific collaboration, overturning balanced management that supports Indigenous communities, wildlife, and the global climate. Once the U.S. House of Representatives passes it and the president signs it, as is expected, vast swaths of the Reserve will be open to expanded industrial oil and gas development, an action that directly undermines commitments to Tribal sovereignty, biodiversity, and climate resilience in one of the fastest-warming regions on Earth. Below is a statement from Jocelyn Torres, Chief Conservation Officer for the Conservation Lands Foundation: “Using the Congressional Review Act to undo protections in the Western Arctic is reckless and a deliberate attack on the Alaska Native communities that have cared for these lands for generations and were involved in establishing the framework that protects these lands. The Integrated Activity Plan represents years of collaboration between Tribes, local communities, scientists, and the American public to ensure the survival of vital and sensitive landscapes including Teshekpuk Lake and the Utukok Uplands. “Repealing this plan will further expose the region’s wildlife and people to devastating and irrevocable industrial impacts, all to serve short-term fossil fuel interests in a place already warming at four times the global average. It will also continue a dangerous new precedent that began earlier this month empowering Congress through the CRA to wreak havoc on how the public’s lands are managed across the country, jeopardizing the stability and predictability that communities and industries alike depend on. “The American people have made their priorities clear: they want clean air, safe water, and healthy public lands that future generations can enjoy. We will continue to stand with local communities and fight these extreme measures that decimate the natural environment that the people and wildlife of the Western Arctic depend on.” Background The National Petroleum Reserve Alaska (NPRA) is the largest unit of public land in the United States, encompassing nearly 23 million acres of critical habitat for caribou, polar bears, muskox, migratory birds, and fish. More than 40 Indigenous communities depend on the Reserve for subsistence and cultural practices that have persisted for millennia. In 2024, following extensive consultation with Alaska Native Tribes and corporations, the Biden administration finalized a rule restoring and strengthening protections for 13.3 million acres of Special Areas within the Reserve—Teshekpuk Lake, Utukok Uplands, Colville River, Kasegaluk Lagoon, and Peard Bay. This plan balanced subsistence needs with responsible land management and was widely supported by the public, with more than 250,000 comments favoring conservation. ###
By Conservation Lands Foundation October 15, 2025
Public Land Protection IS Climate Action! The Conservation Lands Foundation partnered with Patagonia during NYC Climate Week 2025 for a powerful in-person conversation about the vital connection between public land conservation and climate resilience. We brought together leaders from the front lines of public land protection campaigns across the West to share their experiences, insights, and practical ideas for how each of us can play a role in protecting the nature and wild places that sustain us all. Our Panel Featured: Chris Hill , CEO, Conservation Lands Foundation (moderator) U.S. Representative Melanie Stansbury (D-New Mexico) Carleton Bowekaty , Zuni Tribe, Policy Director of Bears Ears Partnership Caroline Gleich , professional athlete & climate activist Ryan Callaghan , VP of Conservation at MeatEater and North American Board Chair of Backcountry Hunters & Anglers Watch the Full Conversation From Indigenous-led conservation to the intersection of outdoor recreation and stewardship, this discussion explores why protecting public lands is one of our most powerful tools in the fight against climate change. Watch the full panel below:
By Shi-Lynn Campbell October 6, 2025
While National Conservation Lands are generally protected from oil and gas development, adjacent leasing and drilling can undermine their ecological integrity and conservation values. Oil and gas planning and leasing remains a critical area of engagement to safeguard vulnerable BLM lands—including Areas of Critical Environmental Concern (ACECs) and lands with wilderness characteristics—that may be eligible for future conservation designations. This training will provide an overview of how the Bureau of Land Management’s oil and gas program works—from long-range planning in Resource Management Plans (RMPs) to individual lease sales—and how the Friends Grassroots Network can effectively engage at every stage. Participants will learn how oil and gas development decisions are made on public lands, including how areas are designated for leasing, how lease sales are conducted, and where public input fits into the process. The attached resources will also cover threats to public lands and conservation goals posed by recent policy shifts, administrative rollbacks, or expanded leasing efforts. Explore: How the oil and gas program is structured and how decisions move from RMPs to lease sales. Where and when grassroots advocates can intervene effectively. Strategies for submitting public comments, organizing community pressure, and using local media and storytelling to elevate. About our presenters: Nashoba Consulting was formed by Nada Wolff Culver, former Principal Deputy Director for the BLM, and Natalie Landreth, former Deputy Solicitor for Lands for the Department of the Interior, to connect Tribes and the public with their public lands - and each other - drawing from their extensive experience working with advocates and the federal government on public lands and Tribal policy issues. 📚 Resources From The Webinar: CLF Workshop - Oil and Gas 101 DOI New NEPA Regs - Guidance - Advocating for Public Lands Current DOI Authority Governing Lease Sales BLM Planning Process Flowchart Leasing Flowchart 2025
By Conservation Lands Foundation October 4, 2025
Urge Congress to oppose H.R. 521 and S. 220 the Senate companion to eliminate the Antiquities Act and strip Presidents of their authority to designate monuments that protect ou r natural resources and cultural heritage.
By Conservation Lands Foundation October 2, 2025
Led by Conservation Lands Foundation, in partnership with the Bureau of Land Management and an array of local and other groups, “Respect. Connect. Protect.” is a campaign to su pport enthusiastic, respectful and safe visits on National Conservation Lands. 
By Conservation Lands Foundation October 2, 2025
Durango, Colorado — Today, the Trump administration announced it will reopen the recently finalized Rock Springs, Wyoming Resource Management Plan (RMP), a blueprint that guides the Bureau of Land Management’s (BLM) management of nearly 3.6 million acres of public lands in southwestern Wyoming for the next two decades. Conservation leaders criticized the move, calling it a step backward that undermines years of public engagement, Tribal consultation, and science-backed planning.  The Rock Springs RMP, finalized just months ago, reflects over a decade of collaboration between local communities, Tribal nations, state officials, and federal land managers. Over 92 percent of public comments submitted during the draft stage supported conservation efforts within the plan, and the final plan reflected 85 percent of recommendations from the Wyoming Governor’s own task force. The plan strikes a meaningful balance—protecting the wild landscapes and migration corridors of Wyoming’s Northern Red Desert while leaving two-thirds of the acreage open to oil and gas development. Below is a statement from Charlotte Overby, Vice President of Conservation Field Programs of the Conservation Lands Foundation, which represents a national network of community advocates who are solely focused on the public lands overseen by the Bureau of Land Management, including the National Conservation Lands: “Reopening a carefully balanced plan that took more than a decade to develop is a glaring disservice to the people who shaped it. The Rock Springs Resource Management Plan incorporated extensive public input, respected the work of the Governor’s task force, and reflected what science, Tribal nations, and communities have been calling for: smart, modern, and carefully balanced land stewardship. People across Wyoming and the nation care deeply about how their public lands are managed. They showed up in this process, and their voices deserve to be respected—not sidelined. “The final plan protected irreplaceable values while still allowing oil and gas leasing in areas with production potential. For example, the plan protects the Northern Red Desert region, which is a critical cultural and ecological landscape and includes vast unfenced land home to iconic wildlife migrations, some of the most intact sagebrush steppe left in the West, and cultural resources sacred to Indigenous communities. Areas of critical environmental concern were appropriately designated to protect important resources and allow public access to these beloved landscapes. Reopening this process creates uncertainty, wastes taxpayer resources, and ignores the clear consensus of the people who live, work and recreate on these lands. “It’s deeply concerning that the notice to reopen the Rock Springs Resource Management Plan was published the same morning the federal government shut down. As a result, the agency has failed to take the required next step in the planning process–an immediate example of how the shutdown is already causing confusion in land management. This timing undermines transparency and meaningful public participation.” ### Contact: Kris Deutschman, kris@conservationlands.org
By Conservation Lands Foundation October 1, 2025
National monuments can help honor the historical, cultural, and natural stories of our country. We work to defend national monument protections and ensure these landscapes have strong conservation-focused management plans. Through our Monuments for All campaign, we strengthen public demand and policymaker support for current and new national monuments. 
By Conservation Lands Foundation October 1, 2025
Last weekend, I had the pleasure of celebrating National Public Lands Day with our amazing staff and Friends Network partners in New Mexico, Congressional champions, and public land enthusiasts in the community to celebrate the 25th anniversary of the National Conservation Lands. The contrast between public lands celebrations and today couldn't be starker. Today’s federal government shutdown marks the latest blow to unprotected public lands across the country. The shutdown, combined with Interior Secretary Doug Burgum’s plan to designate oil and gas permitting as "essential" and the administration’s threat to lay off thousands more federal employees, makes it clear that this administration prioritizes corporations over communities. Here's what they can't shut down: our resolve. Despite an administration historically opposed to public lands and conservation, our collective voice has been able to fight off every attempt to sell off public lands. That's the power of what we've built together—and it's why we can't stop now. In this newsletter, you'll find two urgent threats that need your voice right now, celebrations worth sharing, a tribute to our founding trustee Richard Moe, and ways to deepen your connection to this growing movement. Your action matters—let's get to work.
By Conservation Lands Foundation October 1, 2025
Washington, DC – Following the mass layoffs of federal employees within the Department of the Interior and the Bureau of Land Management earlier this year and ongoing moves to sell off America’s public lands, today’s federal government shutdown is another blow to the country’s remaining unprotected areas of nature.  Below is a statement from Chris Hill, Chief Executive Officer of the Conservation Lands Foundation, which represents a national network of community advocates who are solely focused on the public lands overseen by the Bureau of Land Management, including the National Conservation Lands: “We call upon Congress to uphold its responsibilities under the Constitution and pass a budget that keeps our public land management agencies intact and ensures that the administration executes the funding appropriated by Congress for public land management agencies accordingly. Anything less is a betrayal of our Constitution and the nation’s commitment to public lands, public service, and future generations. “What we have seen over the past nine months is a blatant effort to undermine and weaken the very institutions that safeguard our country’s remaining natural and wild places–our precious public lands and water sources that tell the story of America’s culture, help mitigate the climate crisis, prevent wildfires, protect wildlife corridors, and provide for outdoor recreation experiences that are supporting local economies. “Elected leaders behind this effort don’t care about the businesses and local communities that depend on access to these places to pay their bills. They don’t care about the wildlife that will be harmed after oil and gas companies desecrate this land. They don’t care about the families who hunt, fish, camp and recreate on this land, or the Indigenous communities for whom access to their ancestral lands is vital. In short, they’re showing us very clearly that they only care about the corporations who will benefit from privatizing public lands. “Roughly 200 million of the 245 million acres of nature and wildlife beyond and between the national parks and overseen by the Bureau of Land Management are not protected from mining, drilling, or other development, and both the government shutdown, Sec. Burgum’s plan to designate oil permitting as “essential”, and reported reductions in workforce set the stage for the administration to make good on its promise to sell off America’s remaining natural resources. “Congress must ensure that the integrity of the federal budget process is maintained, and that the Executive Branch spends what the Congress appropriates. Any other outcome is a threat to the integrity of our public lands and the agencies that manage them, and a clear effort by elected leaders who are hell bent on privatizing the country’s remaining public lands. ####
By Conservation Lands Foundation September 24, 2025
Twenty-five years ago, a bold vision took root—one grounded in people, place, and possibility. In 2000, the Department of Interior established the National Conservation Lands system, a remarkable system of protected public lands overseen by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) that has grown to encompass over 38 million acres across more than 900 extraordinary landscapes. As we celebrate a quarter-century of conservation triumphs and community-driven stewardship, we're delighted to share a new publication from the George Wright Society's Park Forum Journal: a special edition dedicated to the National Conservation Lands. This special issue of Parks Stewardship Forum , guest-edited by Conservation Lands Foundation staff, brings together voices from across our Friends Grassroots Network, the Bureau of Land Management, and the broader conservation community to celebrate the National Conservation Lands' remarkable diversity and BLM's innovative management philosophy. The research and insights gathered in this Park Forum Journal special edition offer both celebration of achievements and roadmaps for the future. Whether you're interested in the history of the National Conservation Lands system, partnership models, or the on-the-ground stories of stewardship success, these papers provide a deep dive into one of America's most dynamic land management systems. View the Park Forum Journal National Conservation Lands themed articles below:
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